
Demoiselle cranes calling at Pakshi Chugga Ghar in Khichan, Rajasthan
Rajasthan·wildlife · birds
A large congregation of Demoiselle Cranes (Anthropoides virgo), locally known as Kurja, gathers at Pakshi Chugga Ghar in Khichan, Rajasthan, India.
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Birds preen themselves to keep their feathers clean and in best condition. Most birds preen themselves many times a day to remove dirt and parasites from their feathers and to keep the feathers in shape. They use the preen gland, found at the base of the tail which contains an oily substance that helps to keep the feathers flexible and waterproof. While preening, the bird spreads the oil onto each feather. As a bird preens, it secretes oil from the uropygial gland, which is spread to every feather and helps to waterproof the feathers. Aligning the feathers makes them aerodynamic for better flight. A bird uses its beak and feet to preen, but there are many other methods involved with preening. Water and dust baths help remove dust and parasites. Stretching provides more room to align feathe
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