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The national bird of India is the Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus) commonly termed as a Peacock. Vividly colourful and exuding oodles of grace, the Indian Peafowl commands a lot of attention. The peacock and its colours are synonymous with Indian identity. It is indigenous to India and Sri Lanka but now features in countries all over the world. Peacocks are sometimes domesticated and kept in the garden for aesthetic purposes. The Indian peafowls are best known for the beautifully elegant display of feathers the evolution of which is believed to be driven by sexual selection. The peacocks spread their train in the shape of a fan and quiver them during the courtship display. These 200 odd display feathers grow from the back of the bird and are part of enormously elongated upper tail coverts.
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